KMID : 0363320070280010166
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Journal of Korean Oriental Internal Medicine 2007 Volume.28 No. 1 p.166 ~ p.175
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Neuroprotective Effect of Cirsium japonicum and Silibinin on Lipopolysaccharide-induced Inflammation in BV2 Microglial Cells
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Yeo Hyun-Soo
Kim Dong-Woo Jeon Chan-Yong Choi You-Kyung Park Jong-Hyung
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Abstract
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Objectives : This study was designed to evaluate the neuroprotective effect of Cirsium japonicum and Silibinin on lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammation in BV2 microglial cells.
Methods : We studied on the neuroprotective effect of lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammation using MTS assay, western blot, and nitric oxide detection on mouse BV2 microglial cells.
Results : Cirsium japonicum dose-dependently (50{mu}g/ml{sim}250{mu}g/ml) inhibited nitrite production and iNOS expression in lipopolysaccharide-induced BV2 microglia and also significantly reduced lipopolysaccharide-induced COX-2 activation in western blot. Silibinin dose-dependently (10{mu}M{sim}100{mu}M) inhibited nitrite production and iNOS expression in lipopolysaccharide-induced BV2 microglial cells. Silibinin also significantly reduced lipopolysaccharide-induced COX-2 activation in western blot.
Conclusion : These effects of neuroprotection related to anti-inflammation suggest that Cirsium japonicum and Silibininmay be useful candidates for the development of a drug for related neurodegenerative diseases.
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KEYWORD
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Cirsium japonicum, Silibinin, BV2 Microglial Cells, Oriental Herb-Medicine
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